Prospective Pastors

Pay Yourself Second!

An excerpt from How to Not Be a Broke Pastor: 

Have you ever heard the saying, “Pay yourself first”? The more reading I do in the realm of personal finance, the more I see it. However, as Christians, I think we need to tweak the saying just a bit.

A Biblical Adjustment

When it comes to the arena of general, personal finance, the slogan “Pay Yourself First” is a helpful guide for thinking about what to do with your money.

As a believer, I would just move it one step over to second place as I believe, wholeheartedly, that the first “payment” we make out of our income should be to the Lord.

I hate to say it, but I’ve known pastors who don’t give. That’s not an exaggeration for the sake of illustration. That’s the honest truth. And while there may be reasons for that, I just think that pastors need to model, to whatever extent they can in their given circumstances, what it looks like to be generous with the income God gives them. They need to learn to “pay” God first.

However, this isn’t a book about giving, and now that I have that out of the way, you should now understand the reason I titled this chapter what I did.

I believe that the Christian version of “Pay Yourself First” is “Pay Yourself Second.” What this means is that, after you give to God, the very next thing you should do with your money is to use it to prepare for your own financial future.

A Three-Fold Approach

In his book, Rich Dad Poor Dad, Robert Kiyosaki does an excellent job of showing how the rich make it their mission in life to use their income to build wealth before ever paying out any expenses.

In other words, when money comes into your bank account, the first thing you should do with it after giving to the Lord is to provide for yourself financially. For the average pastor, this will likely mean three things.

First, it will mean building an adequate emergency savings fund. This money will come out of the salary portion of your income. Every month, before you pay any bills, you should set aside money to cover emergency expenses. A good rule-of-thumb is that you should have between three and six months’ worth of living expenses in your emergency savings. It may take you a while to get there, but if you keep saving, you will arrive at that goal before you know it.

Second, you should open and begin funding either a traditional or Roth IRA out of the salary portion of your income. Again, this doesn’t have to be a super-large amount each month. It just needs to be something.

By the way, this is regardless of whether or not your church provides you with a retirement plan. No matter what, you need to be saving for a time when you will no longer be able to work, and IRAs are probably one of the best ways to do this for most pastors.

Third, out of your housing allowance, you should make an extra principal payment on your mortgage. You say, “But I need to use my housing allowance for repairs on my home.” Ok. I get that because I had to do the same. Sometimes, the most I could pay ahead on our mortgage in a given month was $25, but I tried to pay something . . . and you should too.

A Longer-Term Focus

Once you have built an adequate emergency savings, you should continue to pay yourself second by diverting whatever money you were putting into savings towards your retirement.

Along the way, as your income increases, you should make it a requirement that a certain portion of each pay increase is automatically set apart towards these goals.

For far too many people - pastors included – an increase in salary automatically means an increase in expenses (i.e. they begin spending whatever extra they get). My plea to you is that you not be like everyone else in this area.

If you receive an extra $1,000/year in salary, give to the Lord out of your increase as you are able, and then commit some amount towards these goals. If you do this each time you receive additional income, you’ll never even feel it in your monthly budget, but you will begin to see the benefits of this approach in your long-term planning.

Pay yourself second!

 

Stacy Potts is a pastor, author and consultant specializing in pastoral compensation and personal finance issues. He is the author of multiple personal finance books for pastors including How to Not Be a Broke Pastor and The Pastor's Guide to Wise Investing. He lives in Virginia Beach, VA, with his wife, Jamie, and their two children, Nathaniel and Hannah. Visit his website at www.brokepastor.com.

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HOW TO NOT BE A BROKE PASTOR

Are you struggling to understand the unique and challenging world of pastoral compensation? Are you maximizing the benefits that could be yours by simply being "wise as a serpent and innocent as a dove" when it comes to how you structure your pastoral pay? 

As a pastor, I get it. Not only can our compensation be confusing, but there are also so many different components that need to be balanced . . . it can be hard to put all the pieces together.

How to Not Be a Broke Pastor is written for pastors/ministers and is designed to make the complexities of clergy pay simple and easy to understand, and also to give you ideas as to how you can use your income to the greatest extent possible. We may not have entered the ministry to get rich, but that doesn't mean we should be broke. Let me help you understand and maximize the benefits of your compensation today.

Should I Opt-Out of Social Security?

Well . . . I'll give you the short answer first and the long answer second.

Short Answer: Only you can answer that question.

Long Answer: Only you can answer that question because your decision has to be based on your own conscience or Biblical/religious convictions. Let me explain.

In order to opt-out of Social Security, pastors must file Form 4361 (titled, “Application for Exemption From Self-Employment Tax for Use by Ministers, Members of Religious Orders and Christian Science Practitioners”) affirming the following statement:

I certify that I am conscientiously opposed to, or because of my religious principles I am opposed to, the acceptance (for services I perform as a minister, member of a religious order not under a vow of poverty, or a Christian Science practitioner) of any public insurance that makes payments in the event of death, disability, old age, or retirement; or that makes payments toward the cost of, or provides services for, medical care. (Public insurance includes insurance systems established by the Social Security Act.)

I certify that as a duly ordained, commissioned, or licensed minister of a church or a member of a religious order not under a vow of poverty, I have informed the ordaining, commissioning, or licensing body of my church or order that I am conscientiously opposed to, or because of religious principles, I am opposed to the acceptance (for services I perform as a minister or as a member of a religious order) of any public insurance that makes payments in the event of death, disability, old age, or retirement; or that makes payments toward the cost of, or provides services for, medical care, including the benefits of any insurance system established by the Social Security Act.

I certify that I have never filed Form 2031 to revoke a previous exemption from social security coverage on earnings as a minister, member of a religious order not under a vow of poverty, or a Christian Science practitioner.

I request to be exempted from paying self-employment tax on my earnings from services as a minister, member of a religious order not under a vow of poverty, or a Christian Science practitioner, under section 1402(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. I understand that the exemption, if granted, will apply only to these earnings. Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this application and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true and correct.

What this means is that you must have an honest, religiously-based objection to contributing to Social Security or Medicare out of your ministerial income. Financial/political/personal objections do not count and cannot be honestly used. Your objection must be based on either your conscience or on some Biblical principle.

Obviously, only you can say whether or not you have this kind of religiously-based objection.

Have you made a decision about opting out of Social Security? If so, leave a comment below, or visit me on Facebook and leave a comment there.


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HOW TO NOT BE A BROKE PASTOR

Are you struggling to understand the unique and challenging world of pastoral compensation? Are you maximizing the benefits that could be yours by simply being "wise as a serpent and innocent as a dove" when it comes to how you structure your pastoral pay? 

As a pastor, I get it. Not only can our compensation be confusing, but there are also so many different components that need to be balanced . . . it can be hard to put all the pieces together.

How to Not Be a Broke Pastor is written for pastors/ministers and is designed to make the complexities of clergy pay simple and easy to understand, and also to give you ideas as to how you can use your income to the greatest extent possible. We may not have entered the ministry to get rich, but that doesn't mean we should be broke. Let me help you understand and maximize the benefits of your compensation today.

Thoughts on Preparing to be a Pastor

I regret my choices to attend the college I attended and to major in what I majored in.

Actually, that's not 100% true, but it is about 50% true. It has nothing to do with the school itself, per se, nor the degree, but rather . . . with what I wished I had done.

When I first went to college, I attended a Christian, liberal-arts university. At the time, I wanted to become a politician! No joke. However, during the first semester of my freshman year, God changed my heart, and I committed my life to ministry.

Well, in the church context that I grew up in, when a young man like myself wanted to be in some form of ministry, it was expected that he go to Bible college to prepare himself. Trusting that this was sound advice, I left the university I started at and transferred to a small Baptist Bible college in Wisconsin and majored in Evangelism. I was on my way to being fully prepared for ministry!

Or so I thought . . .

While the Bible college I attended was good enough, I soon realized that what I was learning there was not going to be sufficient to truly prepare me for pastoral ministry. If I wanted to be thoroughly prepared, I would need to attend seminary after graduation.

Upon arriving at seminary, I realized that my three years of training in Bible college had been a complete waste of time and money. Not only was I learning the same things in seminary, but I was learning them in a deeper and more helpful way. I could have attended any college, Christian or not, and majored in any subject, sacred or not, and I would have been just as prepared for ministry after seminary as I was going to be despite my Bible college degree.

This realization deepened even more once I became a pastor. While my seminary education was paying dividends on a weekly basis, there were so many things that I didn't know about taxes, banking, insurance, accounting, bookkeeping, and a whole host of other things. After just a couple of years in pastoral ministry, I knew what I wished I had done.

If I could do it over again, I would not have attended a Bible college, nor majored in any ministry related field. In fact, apart from meeting my beautiful wife and setting me down the path that I am on today, I can't see any benefit to my educational choices at the time. 

If I could do it over again, I would have stayed at the Christian, liberal-arts university and majored in either business or accounting. As the lead/senior pastor of our church, either of those degrees would have been extremely helpful in preparing me for the multitude of non-ministry related tasks and decisions that I, and so many other pastors, have had to face.

If you are thinking about pursuing pastoral ministry someday, let me encourage you to spend your college years focused on a business-related major . . . and THEN attend seminary afterwards to prepare yourself theologically and practically. If you follow this advice, you will be putting yourself in an excellent position for success in the pastorate.